So you’ve written
the great American Novel and are ready to submit it to a publisher, an agent,
or even publish it yourself. STOP! First, YOU MUST HIRE A PROFESSIONAL EDITOR! Please
do not assume your friends, critique group, mom, dad, or even you can properly
edit your novel. They can’t. You can’t.
Most professional
editors ask for a sample of your novel before quoting their price for editing.
This is the norm. They are not out to milk you of money. What they are doing is
charging you according to how much time they will need to invest in working on
your book. You can bring this price down by editing on your own as much as
possible. Below are some common things
that we can fix before we send our Magnus Opus to be edited.
-ly – Words
ending in ly should be used like pepper flakes – only in small quantities. You
are a tremendous author. Rewrite. I used ly words like sand on the beach in my
first novel. Took me forever to get those buggers out.
-ing – Same as ly
words. These things breed – I’m just saying…
Was – Nope, don’t
need it. This is passive voice. Again, rewrite. You can do better.
Pronouns – Be
careful when using pronouns. Particularly when you have two characters of the
same gender. The reader should not have to struggle to understand which
individual you are speaking of.
That – Nine times
out of ten, this word is just not necessary. Take it out!
Read your book
aloud. With feeling. Fix what doesn’t flow, or highlight the section with a
bright color so you can go back and take care of the rough spots. A novel is
like a symphony, your words should crescendo and ebb with the mood you want to
impart. I like to say read it to the cat, not the dog. Your dog will think you
are William Shakespeare, J.K. Rowling, Ilona Andrews, or Steve Berry. The cat
won’t put up with any crap – read it like a cat! If you have a Kindle, or a
Kindle app, you can send it to your Kindle and read your writing like you’d
read a published novel. Believe me when I say that it makes a
difference.
Do not be afraid
to cut sections out of your novel – extended backstory – too much exposition. I know you love a certain character. However, is this character forwarding the
plot? If not take the sucker out! Think of excess characters or words as
vampires – if they don’t have a stake in the plot – stake them and throw them
in a separate document of bits and pieces. Maybe you can use this character in
a different novel or short story. In other words – kill that baby!
There are many
more things you can do to improve your writing. Google writing tips – everyone
has an opinion. Find the ones that you need to use, and go for it.
Do as much
editing as you can before sending to an editor. This will improve your writing
skills, and cut down on costs for the editing we all need.
The Tallahassee Writers Association has a
plethora of professional editors. Check our webpage at www.twaonline.org, and give them a call.
Or check your local writers association. I'm sure they want to help you become a better writer.